SExually transmitted infections (STI)

STIs such as a virus, bacteria, fungus or parasite can be spread with anal, oral and vaginal sex.

The prevalence of STIs in Connecticut are increasing, let’s stop the spread!

Ways to prevent the spread

  • Use condoms correctly each time you engage in sexual activity.

  • Get vaccinated to prevent infection against Hepatitis B (HBV) and Human Papillomavirus (HPV).

  • Decrease the number of sexual partners you have.

  • Recognize that many STIs often have no symptoms.

  • Talk with your local provider to get tested regularly, and encourage your partner to do the same!

    • Individuals that are sexually active can get Chlamydia

    • Bacterial infection

    • Can occur in both men and women

    • Symptoms in women may include an abnormal vaginal discharge and a burning sensation when peeing.

    • Symptoms in men may include penis discharge, burning sensation when peeing or pain in one or both testicles.

    For more information

    • Individuals that are sexually active can get Gonorrhea

    • Bacterial infection caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis.

    • Most common in individuals ages 15-24.

    • Symptoms in women may include pain/ burning feeling when peeing, increased vaginal discharge or vaginal bleeding between periods.

    • Symptoms in men may include burning feeling when peeing, discharge from penis (white, yellow, or green), or swollen testicles.

    • Rectal infections symptoms include anal itching, bleeding, discharge, painful bowel movements or soreness.

    • Individuals that are sexually active can get Syphilis.

    • Bacterial infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. 

    • Four different stages of syphilis with different symptoms

      • Primary- A sore is formed based on where syphilis entered the body. Sores could be found on anus, rectum. penis, vagina, or lips/mouth. Sores may go away on their own but receiving treatment is still necessary. Treatment will stop the disease from developing into different stages.

      • Secondary- The second stage includes symptoms such as rashes or sores. These rashes can be on the palm of your hands or the bottom of your feet. Other symptoms consist of fever, swollen lymph glands, sore throat, patchy hair loss, headaches, weight loss, muscle aches, fatigue (feeling very tired). Treatment is needed to stop syphilis from progressing.

      • Latent- No visible symptoms. Treatment is needed to remove syphilis from the body.

      • Tertiary- This stage usually takes over many different organ systems, and can also lead to death.